Criteria for Selecting a Life Partner among Muslim Adolescents: A Mixed Methods Analysis

Authors

  • Rama Dhini Permasari Johar STAI Solok Nan Indah, Indonesia
  • Ike Yulisa STAI Umar bin Khattab, Indonesia
  • Fhuja Putri Okta Minal STAI Solok Nan Indah, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24036/insight.v3i1.174

Keywords:

Life partner selection criteria, Muslim youth, gender equality

Abstract

One of the challenges faced by Muslim teenagers today is the advancement of time and technology, which also affects changes in people's mindset and behavior. This study aims to analyze the mindset of Muslim teenagers in choosing life partner criteria in the modern era. The method used in this research is mixed methods design with concurrent embedded strategy model. The research informants consisted of sixteen santri in one of the Islamic boarding schools in West Sumatra, Indonesia, in 2024, who were selected using purposive sampling method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and questionnaires. Data analysis was conducted through the stages of data reduction, presentation, and verification. The results of qualitative data analysis were combined with the results of quantitative data analysis to produce more in-depth findings. The results showed that religious factors are the main consideration in choosing a life partner for students of Islamic boarding schools, with various supporting reasons. The second dominant factor is employment, followed by fertility factors and the status of a girl or virgin.

References

Accordini, M., Giuliani, C., & Gennari, M. (2018). Migration as a Challenge to Couple Relationships: The Point of View of Muslim Women. Societies, 8(4), 120. https://doi.org/10.3390/soc8040120

Al’Alim, M. R., Azizah, M. D. M., & Faristiana, A. R. (2023). Perubahan Sosial Terhadap Lingkungan Masyarakat Dan Perkembangannya: Urbanisasi Dan Teknologi. Tabsyir: Jurnal Dakwah Dan Sosial Humaniora, 4(2), 151–166. https://doi.org/10.59059/tabsyir.v4i2.138

Alam, M. M., Aliyu, A., & Shahriar, S. M. (2019). Presenting women as sexual objects in marketing communications. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 10(3), 911–927. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIMA-03-2017-0032

Atabik, A. (2014). The Living Qur’an: Potret Budaya Tahfidz. Jurnal Penelitian, 2(8), 169. https://doi.org/10.21043/jupe.v8i1.1346

Azmi, U., & Anzaikhan, M. (2022). Pro dan Kontra Usia Perkawinan pada Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Pasca Revisi Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dalam Perspektif Islam. Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah …, 14(1), 91–103. https://doi.org/10.32505/jurisprudensi.v14i1.5378

Bahrami-Rad, D. (2021). Keeping it in the family: Female inheritance, inmarriage, and the status of women. Journal of Development Economics, 153. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2021.102714

Bartlett, L., & Vavrus, F. (2016). Rethinking case study research: A comparative approach. In Rethinking Case Study Research: A Comparative Approach (pp. 1–132). https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315674889

Bornstein, M. H. (2015). Children’s Parents. In Handbook of Child Psychology and Developmental Science (pp. 1–78). https://doi.org/10.1002/9781118963418.childpsy403

Bourque, C. J., & Bourdon, S. (2017). Multidisciplinary graduate training in social research methodology and computer-assisted qualitative data analysis: a hands-on/hands-off course design. Journal of Further and Higher Education, 41(4), 475–491. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2015.1135882

Buchori, A., Lestari, T. K., Mutmainnah, N., Lail, F., & Zaidir, Z. (2024). Solusi Al-Qur’an Dalam Mewujudkan Ketahanan Keluarga Melalui Pendidikan Karakter. Al-Qalam: Jurnal Kajian Islam Dan Pendidikan, 16(1), 178–185. https://doi.org/10.47435/al-qalam.v16i1.2996

Cantika, A., Syahrinanda, A., Pridayani, M., Zuriati, H., Angsisca, N., & Ekawati, Z. (2018). The Phenomenon of Pre-Marriage Pregnancy Among Adolescents: An Analysis Regarding the Causes and Solutions. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education, 1(1), 45–51. https://doi.org/10.24036/ijmurhica.v1i1.94

Carol, S. (2018). Like Will to Like? Partner Choice among Muslim Migrants and Natives in Western Europe. In Muslims in Europe (pp. 85–100). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315143750-5

Chadijah, S. (2023). Siswa melalui Penerapan Metode Role Playing pada penting dalam pendidikan untuk mengabdi , mendidik dan mencerdaskan peserta didik. Al-Amar, 4(2), 161–174. https://doi.org/https://ojs-steialamar.org/index.php/JAA/article/view/194

Chebotareva, E. Y., & Volk, M. I. (2020). Life and Family Values Similarity in Inter-Ethnic and Inter-Faith Couples. Behavioral Sciences, 10(1), 38. https://doi.org/10.3390/bs10010038

Darmawati, D., & Haddade, H. (2020). Efektivitas Penyuluh Bp4 Dalam Menekan Angka Perceraian Di Kota Makassar. Harmoni, 19(1), 149–161. https://doi.org/10.32488/harmoni.v19i1.429

David, P., & Stafford, L. (2015). A Relational Approach to Religion and Spirituality in Marriage. Journal of Family Issues, 36(2), 232–249. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X13485922

Dodds, A. (2022). Theological Anthropology in the Qur’anic Narratives of the Fall: A Contrastive Study. Islam and Christian-Muslim Relations, 33(3), 235–254. https://doi.org/10.1080/09596410.2022.2107263

Edmund, A. (2009). Mixed methods. Fire Risk Management, 23(JUN), 24–27. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1047-9_9

Engkizar, E., Alfurqan, A., Murniyetti, M., & Muliati, I. (2018). Behavior and Factors Causing Plagiarism Among Undergraduate Students in Accomplishing The Coursework on Religion Education Subject. Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education, 1(1), 98. https://doi.org/10.24036/kjie.v1i1.8

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Sarianto, D., Ayad, N., Rahman, A., Febriani, A., Oktavia, G., Guspita, R., & Rahman, I. (2024). Analysis of Quran Education Problems in Majority Muslim Countries. International Journal of Islamic Studies Higher Education, 3(1), 65–80. https://doi.org/10.24036/insight.v3i1.209

Fakistania, A. B., & Fawzi, R. (2021). Analisis Memilih Calon Pasangan menurut Syaikh Muhammad At-Rihami dalam Kitab Qurrat Al-‘Uyun. Jurnal Riset Hukum Keluarga Islam, 1(2), 69–74. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrhki.v1i2.432

Fauziah, I. N. N., Saputri, S. A., & Herlambang, Y. T. (2024). Teknologi Informasi: Dampak Media Sosial pada Perubahan Sosial Masyarakat. Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal, 5(1), 757–766. https://doi.org/10.54373/imeij.v5i1.645

Frye, M., & Trinitapoli, J. (2015). Ideals as Anchors for Relationship Experiences. American Sociological Review, 80(3), 496–525. https://doi.org/10.1177/0003122415581333

Haekal, R., & Permana, M. Y. G. (2024). Kriteria Memilih Pasangan Hidup Alumni Pondok Pesantren Minhaj Shahabah Perspektif Hukum Islam. SANGAJI: Jurnal Pemikiran Syari’ah Dan Hukum, 8(1), 155–168. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.52266/sangaji.v8i1.3063

Handayani, A., Yulianti, P. D., & Ardini, S. N. (2018). Membina Keluarga Sejahtera melalui Penerapan 8 Fungsi Keluarga. J-ABDIPAMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat), 2(1), 76. https://doi.org/10.30734/j-abdipamas.v2i1.162

Handayani, L. (2023). Prevention of Underage Marriage with the Purpose of Creating Household Peace Based on a Review of FIQH Law and Civil Law. International Journal of Scientific Multidisciplinary Research, 1(1), 25–34. https://doi.org/10.55927/ijsmr.v1i1.3286

Hinduan, Z. R., Anggraeni, A., & Agia, M. I. (2020). Generation Z in Indonesia: The Self-Driven Digital. In The New Generation Z in Asia: Dynamics, Differences, Digitalization (pp. 121–134). https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-80043-220-820201012

Indra, G. L., Al Arif, M. Y., & Zaelani, A. Q. (2023). The Ideal Age For Marriage in The Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and Psychology. Al-’Adalah, 20(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.24042/adalah.v20i1.11598

Jamshidi, A., Jamshidi, F., Ait-Kadi, D., & Ramudhin, A. (2019). A review of priority criteria and decision-making methods applied in selection of sustainable city logistics initiatives and collaboration partners. International Journal of Production Research, 57(15–16), 5175–5193. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1540892

Jannah, R. R., Enoh, & ASM, H. S. (2021). Kriteria Memilih Pasangan Hidup Menurut Hadits Riwayat Imam Al-Bukhari dan Implikasinya terhadap Pendidikan Pranikah. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Agama Islam, 1(1), 51–56. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpai.v1i1.159

Jawad, H., & Elmali-Karakaya, A. (2020). Interfaith Marriages in Islam from a Woman’s Perspective: Turkish Women’s Interfaith Marriage Practices in the United Kingdom. Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs, 40(1), 128–147. https://doi.org/10.1080/13602004.2020.1737415

Kinase, A. F. (2023). Kriteria Pemilihan Pasangan Di Masa Dewasa Awal Di Universitas PGRI semarang. Prosiding SEMDIKJAR (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran), 6, 1104–1108. https://doi.org/https://proceeding.unpkediri.ac.id/index.php/semdikjar/article/view/3826

Leavitt, C. E., Hendricks, J. J., Clarke, R. W., Marks, L. D., Dollahite, D. C., & Rose, A. H. (2024). Integrity and fidelity in highly religious marriages. Family Relations, 73(3), 2134–2151. https://doi.org/10.1111/fare.12983

Liu, F., Li, L., Zhang, Y., Ngo, Q.-T., & Iqbal, W. (2021). RETRACTED ARTICLE: Role of education in poverty reduction: macroeconomic and social determinants form developing economies. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(44), 63163–63177. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-15252-z

Locke, K. D., Barni, D., Morio, H., MacDonald, G., Mastor, K. A., de Jesús Vargas-Flores, J., Ibáñez-Reyes, J., Reyes, J. A. S., Kamble, S., & Ortiz, F. A. (2020). Culture Moderates the Normative and Distinctive Impact of Parents and Similarity on Young Adults’ Partner Preferences. Cross-Cultural Research, 54(5), 435–461. https://doi.org/10.1177/1069397120909380

Marpaung, O. (2021). Bijak Mengelola Keuangan Keluarga Kunci Keluarga Sejahtera. Abdimas Universal, 3(1), 50–54. https://doi.org/10.36277/abdimasuniversal.v3i1.102

Marshall, J. H., Nicolai, M., & Silva, R. da. (2020). Out-of-school children in Guinea-Bissau: A mixed-methods analysis. International Journal of Educational Development, 77, 102223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2020.102223

Monalisa, A., Kerebungu, F., & Singal, Z. H. (2021). Pergeseran Pola Interaksi Antar Individu dalam Penggunaan Gadjet di Era Industri 4.0 (Suatu Studi pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Manado). Indonesian Journal of Social Sciene and Education, 1(2), 111–117. https://doi.org/10.53682/ijsse.v1i2.3197

Najmuddin, A. H., Khamimah, N., & Ufaira, N. S. (2023). Perceraian di Era Digital: Pengaruh Media Sosial dan Teknologi. Jurnal Hukum Dan Kewarganegaraan, 1(4), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.3783/causa.v1i4.792

Najwah, N. (2018). Kriteria Memilih Pasangan Hidup (Kajian Hermeneutika Hadis). Jurnal Studi Ilmu-Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Hadis, 17(1), 95. https://doi.org/10.14421/qh.2016.1701-05

Najwah, N. (2018b). Kriteria Memilih Pasangan Hidup (Kajian Hermeneutika Hadis). Jurnal Studi Ilmu-Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Hadis, 17(1), 95.

Nisa, E. F. (2018). The Bureaucratization of Muslim Marriage in Indonesia. Journal of Law and Religion, 33(2), 291–309. https://doi.org/10.1017/jlr.2018.28

Nurjanah, N. A., Zahara, P., Wismanto, W., Khairani, U., Khairani, U., & Majri, A. K. (2024). Pendidikan Pernikahan Merupakan Investasi yang Sangat Berharga Bagi Calon Pengantin untuk Membangun Keluarga Sakinah Mawadah Wa Rahmah. MARAS: Jurnal Penelitian Multidisiplin, 2(1), 231–243. https://doi.org/10.60126/maras.v2i1.170

Padila, N. (2022). Kriteria Memilih Pasangan Hidup Milenial Pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Syari’ah Institut Agama Islam Negeri Palopo Perspektif Hukum Islam (Issue 8.5.2017). Google Scholar

Pazhoohi, F., Lang, M., Xygalatas, D., & Grammer, K. (2017). Religious Veiling as a Mate-Guarding Strategy: Effects of Environmental Pressures on Cultural Practices. Evolutionary Psychological Science, 3(2), 118–124. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40806-016-0079-z

Prananosa, Ahmad Gawdy, Pestalozi, D., & Putra, M. R. E. (2021). Perencanaan Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (MI) Swasta di Pedesaan dalam Menyelenggarakan Program Tahfiz Al-Qur`an. Journal Of Administration and Educational Management (ALIGNMENT), 4(1), 100–108. https://doi.org/10.31539/alignment.v4i1.2403

Prananosa, Ahmda Gawandy, Yuana, D. N., & Umartin, D. (2022). Metode Jitu Tahsin Al-Quran 2 Tahun Khatam 30 Jus Al-Quran. Journal of Education and Instruction (JOEAI), 5(1), 107–113. https://doi.org/10.31539/joeai.v5i1.3558

Rafi, A. (2020). Dampak Media Sosial Terhadap Perubahan Sosial Suatu Masyarakat. Global Komunika, 1(1), 18–29. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33822/gk.v3i1.1704

Razak, N. D., Archdiani, Y., & Arlianty, L. S. (2024). Perceraian di Berbagai Daerah Perkotaan Karena Perselingkuhan. Global: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 1(4), 215–217. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.37985/global.v1i4.54

Saguni, M. K., & Syandri. (2018). Meluruskan Beberapa Persepsi tentang Poligami (Tafsir Surat al-Nisa’ Ayat 3 dan 129). Nukhbatul ’Ulum, 4(2), 83–99. https://doi.org/10.36701/nukhbah.v4i2.43

Setiawan, D. (2018). Dampak Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Terhadap Budaya. JURNAL SIMBOLIKA: Research and Learning in Communication Study, 4(1), 62. https://doi.org/10.31289/simbollika.v4i1.1474

Tavakol, Z., Behboodi Moghadam, Z., Nikbakht Nasrabadi, A., Salehiniya, H., & Rezaei, E. (2017). A Review of the Factors Associated with Marital Satisfaction. Galen Medical Journal, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.31661/gmj.v6i3.641

Trianasari, I., & Ekawardhani, Y. A. (2021). Keteladanan Inggit Garnasih, Sang Pemilik Simbol Kesetiaan. DIVAGATRA - Jurnal Penelitian Mahasiswa Desain, 1(1), 34–47. https://doi.org/10.34010/divagatra.v1i1.4868

Umah, habibah nurul. (2020). Fenomena Pernikahan Dini Di Indonesia Perspektif Hukum-Keluarga-Islam. Jurnal Al Wasith: Jurnal Studi Hukum Islam, 5(2), 107–125. https://doi.org/10.52802/wst.v5i2.11

Van Hook, J., & Glick, J. E. (2020). Spanning Borders, Cultures, and Generations: A Decade of Research on Immigrant Families. Journal of Marriage and Family, 82(1), 224–243. https://doi.org/10.1111/jomf.12621

Wahyuni, V. D., & Rasyid, M. (2022a). Nilai Pendidikan dari Hadist Riwayat Bukhari tentang Memilih Pasangan untuk Mencetak Generasi Unggul. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Agama Islam, 51–56, 51–56. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpai.v2i1.983

Wahyuni, V. D., & Rasyid, M. (2022b). Nilai Pendidikan dari Hadist Riwayat Bukhari tentang Memilih Pasangan untuk Mencetak Generasi Unggul. Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Agama Islam, 51–56. https://doi.org/10.29313/jrpai.v2i1.983

Wilkinson, I. A. G., & Staley, B. (2019). On the pitfalls and promises of using mixed methods in literacy research: perceptions of reviewers. Research Papers in Education, 34(1), 61–83. https://doi.org/10.1080/02671522.2017.1402081

Willoughby, B. J., Hall, S. S., & Luczak, H. P. (2015). Marital Paradigms. Journal of Family Issues, 36(2), 188–211. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192513X13487677

Yoga, S. (2019). Perubahan Sosial Budaya Masyarakat Indonesia Dan Perkembangan Teknologi Komunikasi. Jurnal Al-Bayan, 24(1). https://doi.org/10.22373/albayan.v24i1.3175

Zafirah, A., Agusti, F. A., Engkizar, E., Anwar, F., Alvi, A. F., & Ernawati, E. (2018). Penanaman nilai-nilai karakter terhadap peserta didik Melalui permainan congkak sebagai media pembelajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan Karakter, 9(1), 95–104. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpk.v8i1.21678

Zamawe, F. C. (2015). The implication of using NVivo software in qualitative data analysis: Evidence-based reflections. Malawi Medical Journal, 27(1), 13–15. https://doi.org/10.4314/mmj.v27i1.4

Downloads

Published

2024-07-28

How to Cite

Johar, R. D. P., Yulisa, I., & Minal, F. P. O. (2024). Criteria for Selecting a Life Partner among Muslim Adolescents: A Mixed Methods Analysis. International Journal of Islamic Studies Higher Education, 3(2), 81–95. https://doi.org/10.24036/insight.v3i1.174

Issue

Section

Articles